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India’s cultural heritage is a treasure trove of stories that range from glorious to grim, often evoking both pride and curiosity. Among its many marvels, the Taj Mahal continues to enchant not only as a historic structure but as an enduring symbol of love.
The Love That Laid the Foundation
Commissioned by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, the Taj Mahal was built in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The emperor’s deep devotion found form in white marble, creating one of the most iconic monuments the world has ever seen.
Construction began around 1632 and took nearly 22 to 25 years to complete. The result was a masterpiece of architecture, combining Indo-Islamic design with Persian and Indian influences.
The detailing on the Taj Mahal speaks of unmatched craftsmanship. From intricate mosaic work to the stunning symmetry, every inch is a testament to artistry.
Precious materials were brought in from across the globe—lapis lazuli, cornelian, onyx, marble, and even gold. It’s no wonder people still wonder how much it actually cost to create such a wonder.
The Historical Expense
Though exact figures are debated, several historical accounts suggest that more than 1,000 elephants and numerous skilled artisans from Persia, the Ottoman Empire, and other regions were involved in the project.
According to some reports, the total cost at the time was estimated to be around ₹3.2 crores (or 32 million rupees).
But there’s another figure worth noting. In his book Studies in Mughal India, Indian historian Jadunath Sarkar offers a different estimate. He writes that the Taj Mahal cost around ₹4.2 crores (or 42 million rupees).
“There is no exact number on how much was spent on Taj Mahal, however, several reports suggest that roughly must have taken almost 32 million Rs 3.2 crores.”
If the Taj Mahal Were Built Today
Now imagine replicating the Taj Mahal in the 21st century. With soaring material costs, labor charges, and modern-day logistics, the price tag would likely skyrocket.
Transporting rare stones from international sources, employing highly skilled artisans, and sourcing high-grade marble alone would run into hundreds or even thousands of crores today.
Beyond money, building something of such cultural and emotional weight would be nearly impossible to replicate in spirit. It’s not just about construction—it’s about legacy, love, and timeless beauty.
While the original cost may be debated, what remains undisputed is the value the Taj Mahal holds in hearts across the globe.
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