Congress questions Modi govt over Russia supplying RD-93MA engines to Pakistan; Russia denies reports. Full fact check here. Photos: X.
The Congress on Saturday demanded that the Narendra Modi government explain why Russia, traditionally one of India’s most reliable strategic allies, appears to have ignored New Delhi’s appeals and is reportedly proceeding with the supply of advanced RD-93MA engines to Pakistan’s fleet of Chinese-made JF-17 fighter jets.
In a post on social media platform X, Congress general secretary (communications) Jairam Ramesh criticised Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s “personalised brand of diplomacy,” arguing that it prioritises image-building and global spectacle over national interests.
“The government must explain why Russia, which was once India’s most reliable strategic ally, has chosen to ignore New Delhi’s appeals and is proceeding with supplying advanced RD-93MA engines to Pakistan,” Jairam said.
Jairam highlighted that the latest Block III variant of the JF-17 fighter jet will feature upgraded engines along with PL-15 missiles, reportedly the same type used against India during Operation Sindoor.
He added, “The IAF chief has also stated that the JF-17 may be among the Pakistani fighters that were used against us.”
The Congress leader pointed out that multiple news reports suggest the deal is moving forward despite direct interventions by External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar in June 2025.
“The government owes the nation an explanation as to why a long-time and trusted partner like Russia is now providing military support to Pakistan, even as India continues to purchase S-400 missile systems and negotiates for Su-57 stealth fighters from Moscow,” Jairam said.
He added that years of “high-profile summits, choreographed photo opportunities with hugs, and grandstanding on the world stage have failed to yield substantive outcomes.”
“India remains unable to diplomatically isolate Pakistan. Instead, Pakistan’s leadership – including Army Chief Field Marshal Asim Munir, whose communally inflammatory statements provided the immediate backdrop to the Pahalgam terror attack – is being courted very warmly by President Donald Trump and supplied weapons by President Vladimir Putin, all while enjoying unqualified backing from China during Operation Sindoor,” he said.
According to a WION report, Russia has dismissed reports of supplying RD-93MA engines to Pakistan. The report quotes a Russian source, saying, “No confirmation on such a development. It looks illogical for serious and professional observers, who trace big deals ahead between Russia and India. Don’t have such a level of cooperation with Pakistan, which would make India feel uncomfortable.”
The WION source added, “Someone [may be] trying to compromise exceptionally promising and forward-looking cooperation, especially on the eve of high and highest level contacts.”
Zubair Amin is a Senior Journalist at NewsX with over seven years of experience in reporting and editorial work. He has written for leading national and international publications, including Foreign Policy Magazine, Al Jazeera, The Economic Times, The Indian Express, The Wire, Article 14, Mongabay, News9, among others. His primary focus is on international affairs, with a strong interest in US politics and policy. He also writes on West Asia, Indian polity, and constitutional issues. Zubair tweets at zubaiyr.amin
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