
Visas can be denied or revoked by US officials if a student indulges in "Anti-American" activities. (Picture Credit - X/US Embassy)
Indians studying in the US are likely to face tougher scrutiny and visa restrictions following the decision of Donald Trump to modify the rules.
As per reports, the proposed alterations to existing visa rules by the Department of Homeland Security are likely to affect the international students, foreign journalists, and exchange visitors to report or work in the country. A major change which could impact students is putting limitations on opting for a different college or subjects, and restricting the visa duration.
The changes will also reduce the post-OPT grace period for international students. Those who want to pursue a second degree will need to apply for a new visa. Most students on F-1 visas will not be allowed to change their program in their first year. Similarly, graduate students will not be allowed to switch programs or fields of study once admitted.
Students who complete a program at one level will not be allowed to enroll in a different program at the same or lower level. The flexible system that used to set visa duration according to program length will end. Instead, F-1 visas will be given for a fixed term depending on the student’s level of education.
Visa applications will also face closer scrutiny. US Citizenship and Immigration Services officers will examine an applicant’s conduct, immigration history, family ties, and any connections to terrorist groups or anti-American views. Visas can be denied or revoked if a student is found supporting or promoting terrorist organizations, anti-American, or antisemitic ideas.
When issuing student visas, officers will use a discretionary approach, weighing both positive and negative factors. Overall, these changes mean Indian students will face stricter rules and closer monitoring when applying for and studying in the US.
After the new rules regarding visas are passed, students would only be staying in the US for a limited time, the maximum of which will be four years. After their courses in colleges are completed, a 30-day grace period will be awarded to the students. Post this, students would be given an extension only after they apply via US Citizenship and Immigration Services. However, this could mean additional formalities related to official papers and costs.
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