Categories: India

Despite Decrease In Parali Burning, Delhi Records Most Toxic Post-Diwali Air In Five Years: Report

Despite a sharp decline in stubble burning across Punjab and Haryana, widespread violations of firecracker restrictions caused the Air Quality Index (AQI) to slip into the “Severe” category. Experts confirmed low wind speeds and temperature inversion trapped the dense smoke, worsening health risks across Delhi.

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Published by Swastika Sruti
Last updated: October 23, 2025 07:52:42 IST

As the air quality in Delhi NCR gets worsened and hence the residents are breathing toxic air post diwali. It is said that this is the most toxic air in five years. It must be known that according to the data by Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) – despite 77.5% fall in stubble burning incidents in Punjab and Haryana, the air quality collapsed. Hence the residents of Delhi NCR are presently breathing the most dangerous air and fire crackers ARE TO BE BLAMED. 

Environmental groups analysed CPCB data and found that PM2.5 concentrations reached an average of 488 micrograms per cubic metre within 24 hours of Diwali. This marked a 212 percent jump from pre-festival levels and was nearly 100 times higher than the World Health Organisation’s safe limit. 

Firecracker Ban Violations Drive Air Quality Crisis

The Air Quality Index (AQI) touched the “Severe” category in many parts of Delhi as residents ignored the Supreme Court’s two-hour limit on bursting “green crackers.”

Reports showed widespread and unchecked use of banned firecrackers. Experts from SAFAR estimated that emissions from firecrackers alone contributed nearly 40 percent of the city’s total pollution load on Diwali night. The sharp increase in PM2.5 levels directly corresponded with the period of intense firework activity, showing that violations played a major role in worsening air quality.

Weather conditions worsened the pollution by preventing the smoke from dispersing. Wind speeds dropped below one metre per second, and a fall in temperature created an inversion layer that trapped pollutants close to the ground.

This led to dense smog across several parts of the capital. The sharp drop in farm fires earlier in October had shown signs of improved air quality, but the Diwali emissions reversed those gains. Experts observed that even without stubble burning, Delhi’s own emissions can create severe air pollution during the festival.

Health Experts Warn of Severe Respiratory Risks

Doctors warned that exposure to Delhi’s post-Diwali air was equivalent to smoking several cigarettes a day. Medical professionals reported an increase in respiratory distress cases and advised residents, especially children and the elderly, to remain indoors.

Must Read: Delhi AQI Today: National Capital Chokes Under Thick Smog Two Days After Diwali, Air Quality Remains ‘Very Poor’

Published by Swastika Sruti
Last updated: October 23, 2025 07:52:42 IST

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