
Oil prices surged on Monday as rising tensions in the Middle East rattled global markets. The spark? Coordinated U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iranian nuclear sites over the weekend. Brent crude futures jumped $1.92, or 2.49%, to $78.93 a barrel by early morning trading (0117 GMT), while U.S. benchmark WTI rose $1.89, or 2.56%, to $75.73. Earlier in the session, both hit five-month highs, Brent briefly touched $81.40 and WTI hit $78.40, before pulling back slightly as some investors locked in profits.
The dramatic price moves came as traders grew nervous about potential disruptions in oil supply from the region. Iran, a key OPEC producer, sits near the critical Strait of Hormuz, a chokepoint for nearly 20% of the world’s oil flow. As geopolitical uncertainty deepens, the market’s eyes are now firmly on whether tensions will cool, or escalate further. For now, oil is back in the spotlight, and energy traders aren’t looking away.
Iran ranks as the third-largest crude producer in OPEC, heightening the global impact of any conflict. The Iranian parliament approved a measure to close the Strait of Hormuz, which handles nearly 20% of global oil shipments. Market analysts highlighted that this move “multiplied” the risk of damage to oil infrastructure. Although pipelines offer alternatives, they cannot fully offset a closure of the strait. Many shipping operators have already started avoiding the region. Supply concerns are mounting as traders respond to evolving developments.
Some traders have already started unwinding long positions from the recent rally. Saxo Bank’s Ole Hansen noted that the “unwinding of some long positions” could limit further price gains. Brent crude prices have already surged roughly 13% since geopolitical concerns began in mid-June, while WTI has climbed about 10%. Analysts caution that any substantial rise beyond current levels would likely require actual disruptions to key oil flows or a shutdown at the Strait of Hormuz.
Over the weekend, U.S. airstrikes struck Iran’s Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan nuclear sites, leaving visible damage and sparking fears of further escalation. Iran has vowed retaliation, and yes, that sounds serious. But rather than hitting the panic button, traders are calmly watching from the sidelines.
Oil markets have shown restraint, thanks to strong global supply backups, OPEC+ reserves, and healthy inventories. Still, all eyes are on Iran’s next move, especially around the Strait of Hormuz, because any disruption there could send oil prices soaring past the $100 mark.
Right now, traders are tracking OPEC+ policy calls, oil reserve data, and news on any shipping interruptions. It’s a time for vigilance, not hysteria- markets remain composed, ready to react if tension escalates. Until then, oil remains in focus, riding the uncertainty while maintaining balance.
Aishwarya is a journalism graduate with over three years of experience thriving in the buzzing corporate media world. She’s got a knack for decoding business news, tracking the twists and turns of the stock market, covering the masala of the entertainment world, and sometimes her stories come with just the right sprinkle of political commentary. She has worked with several organizations, interned at ZEE and gained professional skills at TV9 and News24, And now is learning and writing at NewsX, she’s no stranger to the newsroom hustle. Her storytelling style is fast-paced, creative, and perfectly tailored to connect with both the platform and its audience. Moto: Approaching every story from the reader’s point of view, backing up her insights with solid facts.
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