
Japan deploys troops in Akita after surge in bear attacks; 13 killed, 100+ injured amid rising bear population and climate-linked food shifts. Photo: X.
Japan’s Defense Ministry has deployed Self-Defense Forces (SDF) personnel to Akita Prefecture amid an alarming rise in bear attacks. The move is not linked to any security threat, but to support local authorities managing a spike in incidents that have resulted in 13 deaths nationwide since April.
Reports indicate a sharp increase in bear sightings across Japan, particularly in northern and mountainous regions. Videos circulating online recently showed a bear running after a moving vehicle in what social media users claimed to be Hokkaido.
In Akita, more than 100 people have been injured this year in encounters with brown bears and Asiatic black bears, according to local reports. The number of fatalities recorded is already double the previous record from 2023-24, with five months still remaining in the fiscal year, AFP reported.
Sightings have become frequent in residential and public areas, including near schools, train stations, supermarkets and tourism sites.
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Hajime Nakae, professor of emergency and critical medicine at Akita University Hospital, described the situation as unsettling. He said the frequent sightings made him feel as though he was “living inside… a safari park for bears.”
The deployment began on Wednesday, 5 November. Troops are assisting in setting box traps, providing transport support to local hunters, and helping to dispose of bears that are killed.
According to The Independent, the personnel have been instructed not to open fire on the animals.
Researchers say a growing bear population combined with climate-related changes in food availability has contributed to the surge in encounters. Warm weather and abundant food sources such as acorns, deer, and wild boars have led bear numbers to rise significantly.
A recent government report estimates that Hokkaido’s brown bear population has nearly doubled in three decades to about 12,000. Meanwhile, Asian black bears on Honshu have increased to approximately 42,000.
Some mountain ecosystems are now reaching or exceeding their capacity, said Naoki Ohnishi of the Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute. “Put simply, the size of the bear population has gone beyond the capacity of the mountains to hold them,” AFP quoted him as saying.
Residents in northern regions say the danger now feels immediate.
“We hear news almost every day about people being attacked or injured,” said 28-year-old traditional Matagi hunter Kakeru Matsuhashi.
“It’s becoming something that feels personal, and it’s simply frightening,” he told AFP.
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Zubair Amin is a Senior Journalist at NewsX with over seven years of experience in reporting and editorial work. He has written for leading national and international publications, including Foreign Policy Magazine, Al Jazeera, The Economic Times, The Indian Express, The Wire, Article 14, Mongabay, News9, among others. His primary focus is on international affairs, with a strong interest in US politics and policy. He also writes on West Asia, Indian polity, and constitutional issues. Zubair tweets at zubaiyr.amin
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