Categories: Business

How Will Indian Stock Markets Tackle Union Budget 2026? February 1 Has Investors On Edge, Volatile Market Expected

As Budget 2026 nears, Indian markets turn cautious amid policy uncertainty, profit-booking and volatility, while investors await clarity on growth, spending priorities and sectoral direction after February 1.

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Published by Aishwarya Samant
Published: January 24, 2026 13:44:05 IST

The upcoming Union Budget for fiscal year 2026–27 requires Indian investors to prepare their financial analysis tools. Market behaviour in the days before the Budget presentation often resembles a suspense thriller, as investors turn cautious, some opt for profit-booking, and unexpected policy signals create tension across the market. The Budget is more than a financial document; it acts as a major market force that determines which industries take centre stage and which remain in the background. Will manufacturing roar, or will fiscal surprises rattle equities? The entire market is now under close observation by traders and market analysts.

Budget Week Nerves: Investors Watch Closely as Policy Uncertainty Keeps Markets on Edge

Market Jitters Ahead of Budget Day: Volatility Rises as Investors Choose Caution Over Risk

The stock market is entering its familiar pre-Budget anxiety phase ahead of Budget Day. Historically, investors tend to turn cautious during this period as uncertainty peaks, prompting profit-booking and restrained trading. The Nifty index often drifts lower before major announcements, while Budget Day itself is marked by sharp and dramatic market swings driven by headline reactions.

The real trend usually begins after the Finance Minister’s speech concludes. Markets have shown a pattern of regaining lost ground once policy clarity emerges. Current technical indicators suggest short-term pressure, with key support levels under watch and resistance limiting upward movement. Experts advise patience during this suspense-filled Budget season, recommending a cautious “sell-on-rise” strategy until clearer directional signals and post-Budget confidence return.

Investor Hopes And Market Risks Ahead of Budget 2026

  • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will present the Union Budget on February 1
  • Investors expect a balance between fiscal discipline and growth support
  • Higher capital expenditure anticipated in infrastructure, defence, and railways
  • Industry bodies seek targeted measures for MSMEs, manufacturing, green energy, AI, and exports
  • Expectations include faster GST refunds and increased investment in logistics
  • Fiscal deficit projected at 4.4% of GDP
  • Continued focus expected on job creation, rural demand, and sustainable growth toward a $5 trillion economy

Risks And Volatility Factors

  • Budget-day volatility may rise if growth stimulus falls short
  • Slippage in fiscal targets could pressure bond yields and liquidity
  • Geopolitical tensions and global trade disruptions pose external risks
  • Currency volatility and delays in policy execution may impact sentiment
  • Concerns remain over high valuations, FII outflows, and possible AI-led market corrections

(With Inputs From Reuters)

Also Read: Union Budget 2026: Will Salaried Employees Get Bigger Tax Deductions And..

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