TB cases at Amazon’s Coventry warehouse have sparked union calls for a shutdown. (Photo: Canva)
Amazon has confirmed an outbreak of tuberculosis (TB) at its Coventry fulfilment centre in the UK, triggering alarm among workers’ unions and reigniting debate over workplace health and safety standards.
The bacterial infection often dubbed a “Victorian disease” because of its prevalence in 19th-century Britain has prompted the GMB union to demand a temporary shutdown of the warehouse, which employs nearly 3,000 people.
According to reports, Amazon detected 10 cases of non-contagious TB at the Coventry facility in September 2025. The company says it is working closely with the National Health Service (NHS) and the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) to conduct precautionary screening of employees.
While Amazon insists operations are continuing as normal and no new cases have been identified since, unions and local politicians argue that worker safety must take precedence.
Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs but can also spread to other parts of the body, including the abdomen, lymph nodes, bones, and nervous system if left untreated.
The illness earned the nickname “Victorian disease” because it was widespread in the 1800s, especially in overcrowded and poorly ventilated living and working conditions.
TB is curable with antibiotics, but untreated cases can become severe and even fatal. Health experts stress that early detection and timely treatment are crucial for recovery and for preventing further spread.
Amazon confirmed that 10 cases of non-contagious TB were identified at its Coventry fulfilment centre in September 2025. The company said it immediately informed health authorities and launched a screening programme in coordination with the NHS and UKHSA.
An Amazon spokesperson said the company acted “in line with best practice safety procedures” and made all potentially affected employees aware of the situation.
“No additional cases have been identified since, and the site continues to run as normal amid a screening programme being carried out out of an abundance of caution,” the spokesperson said.
Amazon also emphasised that the cases were non-contagious and that the overall risk to public health remains low.
The GMB union, which represents workers at the Coventry site, has raised serious concerns about multiple TB cases at the warehouse and is calling for an immediate temporary closure.
The union argues that operations should be halted until all safety checks are completed and infection control measures are fully assessed. It has demanded that all 3,000 staff members be sent home on full pay during the screening period.
Union leaders say continuing operations puts workers at unnecessary risk and undermines confidence in Amazon’s workplace safety policies.
UK health officials have sought to reassure workers and the public, saying the overall risk remains low.
Dr Roger Gajraj of UKHSA West Midlands said that testing is being offered to workers who may have had close contact with affected individuals.
“TB is fully treatable with antibiotics, and the public health risk is low,” he said, adding that screening is a precautionary step to ensure no further spread.
According to NHS guidance, TB symptoms can vary depending on which part of the body is affected. Common signs include:
Persistent cough
Tiredness and fatigue
High temperature (fever)
Loss of appetite
Weight loss
Night sweats
Latent TB usually does not cause symptoms but can become active later. Medical professionals advise seeking evaluation if symptoms persist, especially after known exposure.
Despite being treatable, TB continues to pose a major public health challenge worldwide.
According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), tuberculosis claimed over 1.6 million lives in 2021, making it the second deadliest infectious disease globally after COVID-19.
In the UK, TB cases rose by 13.6% in 2024, with nearly 5,500 people testing positive, according to UKHSA data underscoring why outbreaks in large workplaces attract heightened scrutiny.
Zarah Sultana, MP for Coventry South, criticised Amazon’s decision not to close the warehouse, calling it “outrageous” and accusing the company of treating workers as disposable.
“With multiple confirmed cases on site, the warehouse must be shut down immediately and workers sent home on full pay,” she said. “This is a stark reminder of why the trade union movement was founded in the first place.”
As discussions continue between Amazon, health authorities, and unions, the TB outbreak has reignited broader concerns about:
Occupational health standards
Infectious disease monitoring in large workplaces
Employer accountability during health scares
Worker rights and safety protocols
The outcome of the dispute could set a precedent for how major corporations respond to infectious disease risks inside high-density workplaces.
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Sofia Babu Chacko is a journalist with over five years of experience reporting on Indian politics, crime, human rights, gender issues, and stories about marginalized communities. She believes journalism plays a crucial role in amplifying unheard voices and bringing attention to issues that truly matter. Sofia has contributed articles to The New Indian Express, Youth Ki Awaaz, and Maktoob Media. She is also a recipient of the 2025 Laadli Media Awards for gender sensitivity. Beyond the newsroom, she is a music enthusiast who enjoys singing. Connect with Sofia on X: https://x.com/SBCism
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