A recent case has brought attention to the unexpected transmission of HIV through a popular cosmetic procedure known as a vampire facial. The alarming incident occurred at an unlicensed spa in New Mexico, where a woman, along with two others, likely contracted HIV during the procedure. The spa, known for its unconventional services, had been operating without proper licenses and had a history of disregarding safe infection control practices.
Subsequent investigations by the US health agency, Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), revealed troubling practices at the facility. These included the reuse of equipment meant for single use and the presence of unlabelled blood vials, raising concerns about potential contamination.
While the exact mechanism of transmission remains unclear, investigators suspect that contaminated needles or reused blood vials may have played a role. Shockingly, some clients tested positive for HIV shortly after their vampire facial, despite having no known risk factors for the virus.
Health officials swiftly moved to warn former spa clients and urged them to undergo HIV testing. Fortunately, no additional cases were identified among nearly 200 clients and their partners who underwent testing. However, this incident underscores the importance of strict adherence to proper hygiene protocols in cosmetic establishments.
Vampire facials, also known as platelet-rich plasma microneedling, have gained popularity in recent years, particularly after celebrities like Kim Kardashian showcased their benefits on social media. During this procedure, a person’s blood is drawn, and the platelets are separated and injected into the face using tiny needles. Proponents claim it can reduce wrinkles and acne scars by stimulating the growth of new skin cells and collagen.
While vampire facials are generally considered low-risk, this incident serves as a stark reminder of the importance of maintaining proper hygiene standards, especially in settings offering cosmetic injection services. Strict adherence to infection control practices, including the use of new, sterile needles and equipment, is crucial in preventing the transmission of HIV and other bloodborne pathogens. Ultimately, this incident highlights the ongoing threat of HIV and emphasizes the importance of combating stigma surrounding the virus. HIV can affect anyone, regardless of background or lifestyle, and efforts to promote awareness and prevention remain paramount in ensuring public health and safety.
