COP30 climate summit in Belém on late Tuesday night witnessed dramatic scenes as a group of Indigenous and non-Indigenous protesters forced their way into the main conference venue. Several dozen men and women stormed through the entrance, pushing one of the doors off its hinges before passing through metal detectors and entering the restricted Blue Zone.
UN security guards quickly intervened, leading to a chaotic confrontation involving shoving, grabbing, and shouting. One non-Indigenous protester carried a banner reading, “Our forests are not for sale,” while others wore T-shirts that read “Juntos” (“Together”). The group chanted and waved banners before being forcibly removed from the area.
UN Security Personnel Injured, Minor Damage Reported
According to a UN climate spokesperson, two security guards sustained minor injuries, and there was limited damage to the venue. After the protesters were escorted out, uniformed members of the fire brigade formed a cordon to block the main entrance.
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The spokesperson added that both Brazilian and UN security teams took “protective actions to secure the venue, following all established security protocols,” and confirmed that “the venue is fully secured and COP negotiations continue.”
🚨BREAKING NEWS:
Today’s passionate protest at COP30 swarmed past security
The pain in the chief’s voice at the end brought Jimi to tears
2 weeks before COP30, the Brazilian government gave permissions to explore drilling oil at the mouth of the Amazon by the mangroves!!🛢️🙅♂️ pic.twitter.com/WQSS4csRNw
— Treegens.tgn🌳$TGN (@thetreegens) November 12, 2025
Indigenous Communities Decry Limited Participation In COP30
Witness accounts painted a vivid picture of the clash. Agustin Ocaña, a member of the Global Youth Coalition, told the Associated Press that some protesters were chanting “They cannot decide for us without us,” referring to growing tensions over the limited participation of Indigenous communities in the conference.
Ocaña said the situation escalated quickly, with both protesters and security personnel striking each other using small plastic bins placed near the security checkpoints. “One guard was bleeding from being hit in the head,” he said.
He added that frustration among Indigenous communities had been mounting over what they viewed as misplaced priorities.
“They were not doing this because they were bad people. They’re desperate, trying to protect their land, the [Amazon] river,” Ocaña explained, noting concerns over funds being used to “build a whole new city” in Belém instead of investing in education, healthcare, and forest protection.
Unlike recent climate summits hosted in countries with more restrictive political environments, Brazil’s government has actively encouraged the participation of civil society and public demonstrations at COP30. The latest unrest, however, underscores the deep frustrations among Indigenous groups and environmental activists who feel sidelined in decision-making processes impacting their lands and livelihoods.
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Zubair Amin is a Senior Journalist at NewsX with over seven years of experience in reporting and editorial work. He has written for leading national and international publications, including Foreign Policy Magazine, Al Jazeera, The Economic Times, The Indian Express, The Wire, Article 14, Mongabay, News9, among others. His primary focus is on international affairs, with a strong interest in US politics and policy. He also writes on West Asia, Indian polity, and constitutional issues. Zubair tweets at zubaiyr.amin
